背景介绍
Phosphodiesterases (PDEs) play an important role in dynamic
regulation of cAMP and cGMP signaling. PDE2A, also known as cGMP-stimulated
phosphodiesterase, hydrolyzes cyclic nucleotides cAMP (Km = 2.4 µM) and cGMP, and is
involved in the regulation of blood pressure and fluid homeostasis. Phosphodiesterases catalyze the hydrolysis of the phosphodiester bond in dye-labeled
cyclic monophosphates. Beads selectively bind the phosphate group in the nucleotide
product. This increases the size of the nucleotide relative to unreacted cyclic
monophosphate. In the polarization assay, dye molecules with absorption transition
vectors parallel to the linearly-polarized excitation light are selectively excited. Dyes
attached to the rapidly-rotating cyclic monophosphates will obtain random orientations
and emit light with low polarization. Dyes attached to the slowly-rotating nucleotide-bead
complexes will not have time to reorient and therefore will emit highly polarized light.
产品介绍
The PDE2A Assay Kit is
designed for identification of PDE2A1 inhibitors using fluorescence polarization. The
assay is based on the binding of a fluorescent nucleotide monophosphate generated by
PDE2A1 to the binding agent. The key to the PDE2A Assay Kit is the
specific binding agent. Using this kit, only two simple steps on a microtiter plate are
required for PDE2A1 reactions. First, the fluorescently labeled cAMP is incubated with a
sample containing PDE2A1 for 1 hour. Second, binding agent is added to the reaction mix to
produce a change in fluorescent polarization that can then be measured using a
fluorescence readerequipped for the measurement of fluorescence polarization.